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Thüringer Weg 28, 06217 MerseburgGBP 30 - 40

guest review score: N/A
This hotel offers free private parking and free Wi-Fi in its public areas. It is a 5-minute drive from the centre of Merseburg and 8 minutes from the … More
EUR 42 - 130

Wettiner Hof

Hallesche Str. 53, 06217 MerseburgGBP 34 - 104

guest review score: N/A
This 3-star hotel features a small garden, a library and a hairdressing salon. It lies in Merseburg, a 15-minute walk from the train station and Merse… More
Oberaltenburg 4, 06127 MerseburgGBP 63 - 158

guest review score: N/A
Situated on the banks of the Saale River, this 4-star Superior hotel in the cathedral city of Merseburg combines modern comfort with the historical am… More
EUR 36 - 75

Hotel Am Park

Gutenbergstr. 18, 06217 MerseburgGBP 29 - 60

guest review score: N/A
This family-run hotel is located in Mersburg, a 10-minute walk from Merseburg Train Station. It offers free Wi-Fi, an ice-cream café and a garden ter… More
EUR 39 - 50

Check Inn Hotel

Dorfstr. 12, 06217 MerseburgGBP 31 - 40

guest review score: N/A
This welcoming 3-star hotel provides a comfortable home base in the historic town of Merseburg, only about a 5-minute drive from the impressive 11th-c… More
Christianenstr. 25, 06217 MerseburgGBP 42 - 95

guest review score: N/A
An indoor pool and free Wi-Fi via hotspot is offered at this 4-star hotel in Merseburg. Regional and international dishes are available. The city cent… More
 

Merseburg: Guide



Merseburg is a city in the south of the Germany|German state of Saxony-Anhalt on the river Saale, approx. 14 km south of Halle (Saale). It is the capital of the Merseburg-Querfurt district. It had a diocese founded by Archbishop Adalbert of Magdeburg.

Merseburg is also the seat of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft ("collective municipality") of Merseburg, which consists of the following municipalities (with population as of 2005):

Beuna (Geiseltal) (1,046)
Geusa (1,499)
Merseburg (34,790)

History

Merseburg was first mentioned in 850. King Henry the Fowler built a royal palace at Merseburg; in 934 he gained his great victory over the Hungarians in the vicinity.

Thietmar of Merseburg became the first archbishop of the newly created bishopric of Prague in Bohemia, appointed in 973. Prague had been part of the archbishopric of Mainz for a hundred years before that. From 968 until the Reformation, Merseburg was the seat of the bishop of Merseburg, and in addition to being for a time the residence of the Margraviate of Meißen|margraves of Meissen, it was a favorite residence of the German kings during the 10th, 11th and 12th centuries. Fifteen Reichstag (institution)|diets were held here during the middle ages, when its fairs enjoyed the importance which was afterwards transferred to those of Leipzig. The town suffered severely during the Peasants' War and also during the Thirty Years' War. From 1657 to 1738 it was the residence of the dukes of Saxe-Merseburg; then it fell to the Electorate of Saxony, and in 1815 to Prussia.

Merseburg was badly damaged in World War II with nearly 65 percent of its population killed.

At the beginning of the twentieth century, Merseburg was transformed into an industrial site, which is largely due to the pioneering work done by people like Carl Bosch|Bosch and Friedrich Bergius|Bergius who laid down the scientific fundamentals of the catalytic high-pressure ammonia synthesis from 1909 to 1913. Enterprises, too, blazed a trail in the course of the transformational process. Finally, a chemical park emerged which is one of the most modern sites of its kind in Europe with high ecological standards.

Merseburg is also the site where the Merseburg Incantations were rediscovered. Written down in Old High German, they are hitherto the only preserved German documents with a heathen theme. One of them is a charm to release warriors caught during battle, and the other one is a charm to heal a horse's sprained foot.

Sights

Among the noted buildings of Merseburg are the cathedral of St. John the Baptist (founded 1015, rebuilt in the 13th and 16th centuries) and the episcopal palace (15th century).



The Cathedral-and-Palace Ensemble with its fascinating palace garden (Schlossgarten), Merseburg House of Trades with a cultural stage and the German Museum of Chemistry, Merseburg, all bear witness to Merseburg’s history. The Merseburg Palace Festival with the Historical Pageant, the International Palace-Moat Concerts, Merseburg Organ Days and the Puppet Show Festival Week are highlights celebrated every year.

Famous citizens



Thietmar, bishop and chronist
Thilo of Trotha, bishop, known through the local legend of the raven
Ernst Haeckel, biologist
Lucian Müller, classical scholar
Klaus Tennstedt, conductor
Elisabeth Schumann, singer
Carl Adolph von Basedow, physician
Jawed Karim, YouTube co-founder

Twin towns


Merseburg is twinned with Châtillon, Hauts-de-Seine, France,
Genzano di Roma, Italy, and Bottrop, Germany.

References


This "Travel Guide" section is drawn from the Wikipedia article "Merseburg". We hope you will edit and improve it. It is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.