|
GBP 65 - 95 The Bishops Table Hotel
In the historic market town of Farnham, this privately owned and managed hotel is a charming 18th-century residence, carefully modernised to provide b… MoreGBP 45 - 80 The Bridge At Pierrepont
Just 3 miles from the centre of Farnham and a 5-minute drive from Farnham Station, this cosy hotel has rooms with free Wi-Fi and a cafe serving excell… MoreGBP 69 - 105 Princess Royal Lodge
With spacious rooms and free parking, Princess Royal Lodge offers cooked breakfasts and a traditional restaurant. Just outside historical Farnham, the… MoreGBP 79 - 225 Mercure Bush Farnham
This 17th-century coaching inn provides a stylish, tranquil retreat with elegant rooms, a restaurant, an oak-beamed bar and an old fireplace. Guests c… MoreGBP 99 - 120 Flexi-Lets Farnham
Flexi-Lets Farnham has luxury apartments with 2 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms close to the historic town, local amenities and convenient for the M3 and Far… MoreGBP 95 - 195 Hotel De Vie
Set in the market town of Farnham, this luxury boutique hotel offers a unique fusion of traditional but sensual décor with chandeliers and oak floors… MoreGBP 56 - 118 Farnham House Hotel
A charming hotel with comfortable bedrooms, free parking, and modern facilities in a superb peaceful yet convenient location.
A unique country house … More | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farnham is a small town (pop. 38,000) in Surrey, England. The town railway station is on the Alton Line, which provides commuter links to London. The A31 road|A31 Farnham bypass links the town by road to Winchester, Alton, Hampshire|Alton and Guildford, and the A325 links the town to the A3 road|A3 (London-Portsmouth) at Greatham.
It is of historic interest, with many old buildings, including a number of Georgian architecture|Georgian houses. Farnham Castle overlooks the town. Although now a conference centre, the medieval keep is in the care of English Heritage and is open to the public.
Farnham was the birthplace of William Cobbett and the home of Mike Hawthorn at the time of his death.
In Roman Britain|Roman times the district became a pottery centre due to the plentiful clay of the area. The remains of a pottery, as well as a Roman villa and bath have been found in the vicinity.
It was the West Saxon King Caedwalla of Wessex|Caedwalla donated the district around Farnham to the Church, and to the diocese of Winchester, Hampshire|Winchester. A Saxon community grew up in the valley by the river. At the time of the Viking|Danish invasion in the 9th century there was a battle on the edge of the settlement when Edward the Elder, son of Alfred the Great, routed the invaders.
The Domesday Book records Farnham as a possession of the Bishop of Winchester. The town is midway between Winchester and London and in 1138 Henry de Blois (grandson of William the Conqueror, and brother of Stephen of England|King Stephen) started building the Castle to provide accommodation for the Bishop in his frequent journeying between his cathedral and the capital. The castle's garrison provided a market for farms and small industries in the town, accelerating its growth.
Farnham was eventually granted its charter as a town in 1249 by William de Ralegh, then Bishop of Winchester.
The Blind Bishop's Steps, a series of steps leading along Castle Street up to the Castle, were originally constructed for Bishop Richard Fox (godfather of Henry VIII of England|Henry VIII).
During the English Civil War the castle was, except for two short periods, in the hands of Parliamentary forces. In 1648 the keep was partially dismantled by the victorious parliamentarians, at the orders of Oliver Cromwell, to make further occupation by garrison impossible. In 1660 the Bishops of Winchester were restored to the adjoining Bishops Palace, which remained their residence until 1927. From 1927 until 1955 it was a residence of the Bishops of the newly created diocese of Guildford. The castle is currently owned by English Heritage.
The Black Death hit Farnham in 1348, killing about 1,300 people, at that time about a third of the population. In 1625 Farnham was again subject to an outbreak of the plague.
King Charles I of England|Charles I stayed at Vernon House in Farnham on his way to his trial and execution in London in 1649. Vernon House is now the site of the town library.
Farnham became a successful market town; the author Daniel Defoe wrote that Farnham had the greatest corn-market after London, and describes 1,100 fully laden wagons delivering wheat to the town on market day. During the 17th century other new industries evolved: greenware pottery (a pottery, dating from 1873, still exists on the outskirts of the town), wool and cloth, the processing of wheat into flour, and eventually hops, a key ingredient of beer.
The essayist William Cobbett was born in Farnham in 1763, in a pub called the Jolly Farmer. The pub still stands, and has been renamed the William Cobbett.
The railway arrived in 1848 and, in 1854, neighbouring Aldershot became the “Home of the British Army”. Both events had a significant effect on Farnham. The fast link with London meant city businessmen could think of having a house in the country and still be in close contact with the office; Farnham thereby became an early example of a 'commuter town'. Also, the railway did not reach Aldershot until 1870; during the intervening period soldiers would be carried by train to Farnham railway station|Farnham station and then march to Aldershot. Many officers and their families chose to billet in Farnham itself.
In 1895 Farnham Urban District Council was formed. In 1930 the council purchased Farnham Park, a large park which occupies much of the former castle grounds.
In 1901, the population of Farnham was about 14,000. Since the end of the World War II|Second World War, Farnham has expanded from a population of about 20,000 to the present 38,000. Of that figure, approximately 15,000 live in the town centre, whilst the remaining 23,000 live in the surrounding suburbs and villages within the town's administrative boundaries.
Farnham Rugby Football Club currently based in Wreclesham had a famous player at mini level namely a Jonny Wilkinson ( England world cup winner and former captain). Another England captain this time for one day cricket and another Farnham residence is Graham Thorpe who learnt his trade at the Ground at the edge of Farnham Park and in the shadows of the castle
Farnham also has a yearly carnival, organised by the community. In 2005 the carnival featured a band, several floats, Chinese Dragons and classic cars, among other attractions.
Farnham Town Council is composed of 18 councillors. Of these, 10 are Liberal Democrats, 5 are Conservative Party (UK)|Conservatives and 3 Independents.
This "Travel Guide" section is drawn from the Wikipedia article "Farnham". We hope you will edit and improve it. It is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.Famous people from Farnham
William Beldam|William "Silver Billy" Beldam (1766-1862), cricketer and publican
William Cobbett, essayist
Harold Falkner, architect
Joel Freeland, Basketball player drafted by the Portland Trailblazers
Maud Gonne, feminist and activist in Irish politics
Mike Hawthorn, Formula One racing driver
John Henry Knight, builder of the first United Kingdom|British motor car
Peter Pears, 1910-1986, tenor, partner of Benjamin Britten
George Sturt, writer
Graham Thorpe, cricketer
Jonny Wilkinson, England Rugby Union captain (2004-)
William Willett August 10, 1856 - March 4, 1915 inventor of Daylight saving time
Reuben, Alternative Rock Band
Nine Fold Future, Pop Punk, Alternative Rock BandSister cities
Andernach, GermanyExternal links
- local radio station for South Farnham
— a non-commercial site about the River Wey that includes information and images related to Farnham.